Title and statement of responsibility area
Titel
Algemene aanduiding van het materiaal
- Textual record
Parallelle titel
Overige titelinformatie
Title statements of responsibility
Titel aantekeningen
- Source of title proper: Title based on contents of the fonds.
Beschrijvingsniveau
archiefbewaarplaats
referentie code
Editie
Editie
Edition statement of responsibility
Class of material specific details area
Statement of scale (cartographic)
Statement of projection (cartographic)
Statement of coordinates (cartographic)
Statement of scale (architectural)
Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)
Datering archiefvorming
Datum(s)
-
1848-1880 (Vervaardig)
- Archiefvormer
- James Rowe & Company
Fysieke beschrijving
Fysieke beschrijving
13 cm of textual records
Publisher's series area
Title proper of publisher's series
Parallel titles of publisher's series
Other title information of publisher's series
Statement of responsibility relating to publisher's series
Numbering within publisher's series
Note on publisher's series
Archivistische beschrijving
Naam van de archiefvormer
Institutionele geschiedenis
James Rowe & Co. was founded in 1849 by James Rowe, John Welsh, and John Watson. The company operated warehouses at Port Whitby and specialized in the shipment of commodities—particularly wheat, flour, barley, peas, potash, oatmeal, and lumber—to Canadian and American ports via Lake Ontario. Goods were transported to the harbour at Whitby via the Midland Railway of Canada and other Great Lakes vessels. Additionally, James Rowe & Co. imported products to sell in the stores of Whitby and significant quantities of limestone for local construction projects.
James Rowe & Co. was the major shipping company at Port Whitby for many years. The organization was managed by John Watson in its early decades. Following the deaths of John Welsh and James Rowe in 1859 and 1869, Watson purchased the company’s warehouses and continued operations alongside his son, John Allingham Watson. John Watson died in 1879, after which point his son operated James Rowe & Co. until his own death in 1913.
By the beginning of the Second World War, the grain trade on Lake Ontario had effectively ended as a result of U.S. tariffs on Canadian grain. In 1929, the buildings of James Rowe & Co. were demolished by Randolph Macdonald Company to make way for a new shipyard at Port Whitby.
Geschiedenis beheer
The fonds was acquired by the Archives of Ontario in 1967 from Upper Canada Village. In 2015, the fonds was repatriated by Archives at Whitby Public Library.
Bereik en inhoud
The fonds consists of the operational records of James Rowe & Co., particularly records relating to the shipment and receipt of commodities in the company’s early decades.
The fonds is arranged in files. Documentary forms include correspondence related to business operations; receipts given by the company at the time goods were deposited; orders, which are often accompanied by receipts; delivery statements giving an inventory of goods transported by various Great Lakes vessels to James Rowe & Co.; and freight advice notes, which announce the delivery of goods at the Whitby Station by rail.
Aantekeningen
Materiële staat
The majority of records are in poor condition.
Directe bron van verwerving
Ordening
Records were maintained in their received physical order by staff at Whitby Public Library. This received physical order was mirrored in the finding aid (see the file list).
Taal van het materiaal
Schrift van het materiaal
Plaats van originelen
Beschikbaarheid in andere opslagformaten
Restrictions on access
No restrictions on access.
Termen voor gebruik, reproductie en publicatie.
Toegangen
See attached file list.
Associated materials
Aanvullingen
No further accruals are expected.
Algemene aantekening
Title based on content of fonds.
Conservation
Some records require flattening via steam to ensure long-term preservation.
Alternative identifier(s)
Standaard nummer
Standaard nummer
Trefwoorden
Onderwerp trefwoord
Geografische trefwoorden
Naam ontsluitingsterm
Genre access points
Beheer
Identificatie van het beschrijvingsrecord
Identificatiecode van de instelling
Regels of conventies
Status
Niveau van detaillering
Datering van aanmaak, herziening of verwijdering
Finding aid created by Gillian Dunks in March 2018.